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Technical Documents

Standard files on file · quick standard reference · direct links to the topic pages

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1. Direct links to the topic pages

Each of these is a standalone query page — click a name to jump straight in. The two marked "New" were added this round.

PageWhat it coversUse it for
Heat Treatment Processes NewAnnealing, normalizing, quenching and tempering parameters and hardness for 26 materials; case-depth rules for carburizing and nitriding; surface hardening; hardness conversion; defects and inspection; drawing callouts; distortion after slittingProcess parameters
and hardness
Manufacturing Process Selection NewCapability comparison and cost thresholds for 20 processes (machining, laser cutting, casting, forging, die casting, stamping, extrusion, welding, additive, wire EDM and more); process choice by function for 14 part families; drawing feature → process trap; process-chain templatesWhich process
to use for it
MaterialsChemical composition, tensile/yield/elongation, Chinese and international grade equivalents, temper and hardness for 26 materials; MTC comparison tool (PDF / screenshot OCR / text, judged row by row across heats)What the material is
and whether it meets spec
Surface Finish ReferenceProcess flow, coating thickness and inspection methods for 18 finishes; suitability of eddy-current thickness gauges; pre- and post-treatment; sealing after plating; layer-by-layer thickness of Cu-Ni-Cr systemsHow to coat it
how to verify it
Thread Types and InspectionParameter tables for six thread families — metric M, unified UN/UNF, British BSF, trapezoidal Tr, round Rd — with tolerance classes, plus a thread calculator and inspection methodsThread dimensions
and how to measure them
Tolerance Quick ReferenceStandard tolerances, fundamental deviations, fit selection, general tolerances (GB/T 1800.1, 1804)How to set the tolerance
GD&T Explained: Q&AGeometric tolerance callouts, tolerance zone interpretation, inspection and verification, maximum material requirement (GB/T 1182, 1184, 1958, 16671)How to specify geometry
Weld Symbol ReferenceWeld symbol representation, process numbers, common callout mistakes (GB/T 324, 5185)How to specify a weld
Gauge Management HandbookGauge selection and calibration, measurement uncertainty, MSA, gauge ledger and interval managementWhat to measure with
and how to control it
How to use this page: first find out here which standard a topic belongs to, then open the topic page for the actual figures. The standard numbers match on both sides, and every value on a topic page traces back to a GB number in this list.

2. Technical documents on file (click a title to open the original)

ISO

EN ISO 11199-1:2021 Walking aids operated by two arms — Requirements and test methods — Part 1: Walking frames

Published by CEN in June 2021, replacing the 1999 edition, 35 pages. Handled by ISO/TC 173 "Assistive products" and CEN/TC 293; specifies structural strength, stability requirements and test methods for two-arm walking frames (Gehrahmen), ICS 11.180.10.

MH

Machinery's Handbook Guide — 28th Edition

The companion study guide to Machinery's Handbook, the "bible of the mechanical trades" in American industry. Covers maths conversions, mechanics and material strength, threads and fasteners, tolerances and fits, machining, tooling and gauges — the English reference most often opened on a machining floor.

Added in November 2026 (QC training material — click a file name to open the original)

FileFormatContents
ASME Y14.5-2018 Dimensioning and TolerancingPDFUS GD&T standard for dimensioning and geometric tolerancing (Y14.5-2018)
Stamping tolerance table DIN 6930 (Chinese edition)PDFQuick reference for stamped-part dimensional tolerances (DIN 6930)
Alum Extrusion Standard TolerancePDFStandard tolerances for aluminium extrusions
GB 14486-2008 Dimensional tolerances for plastic moulded partsDOCNational standard for plastic (injection/moulded) part tolerances
AAMA 2604 (Chinese) — US architectural powder coating requirementsPDFCoating requirements for high-performance organic powder coatings on architectural aluminium
ASTM B117-2016 (Chinese)PDFStandard practice for salt spray testing
IQ.046_2 — ABER packaging requirementsPDFCustomer packaging requirement specification
K7 colour card & formulas (electronic)PDFPowder/liquid colour card reference and formulas
MSA trainingPPTXMeasurement systems analysis (MSA) training material
An introduction to PEM standard fastenersPDFSelection and background of PEM press-fit and swaged fasteners
S2017-403 NPTF dry-seal pipe thread gauge instructionsPDFHow to use NPTF dry-seal pipe thread gauges

Welding documents (click a file name to open the original)

FileFormatContents
Weld symbols GB (national-standard symbol atlas)PDFIllustrated guide to GB weld symbol callouts
JIS weld symbolsPDFReading and applying JIS weld symbols
US weld symbols 20241010DOCXAWS weld symbol reading — training material
SHP-005 GMAW (Chinese translation)PDFGMAW/MIG welding procedure and operating requirements
CSA W59-13 (Chinese edition)PDFCanadian structural steel welding standard W59-13 (acceptance requirements)
Weld inspection guideDOCXVisual and dimensional weld inspection methods and acceptance
Ultrasonic testing form 24.5.11XLSUltrasonic (UT) weld inspection record form
Ultrasonic welding templateXLSXUltrasonic welding parameter template
RR-000021 BT2299PDFCustomer technical requirements BT2299
SCAR-24-013PDFSupplier corrective action report (SCAR) example

Inspection and process documents (second batch, November 2026 — grouped, click a file name to open the original)

CategoryFileFormatContents
Threads and fastenersThread comparison table 2023DOCQuick comparison of thread specifications across standards (2023 edition)
Threads and fastenersThread tap drill diametersDOCXChoosing the tap drill diameter
Threads and fastenersThe most complete tap drill diameter tablePDFComprehensive tap drill diameter reference
Threads and fastenersThread chamfer requirementsDOCXChamfer requirements at thread ends
Threads and fastenersFastener basicsDOCXBolt grades, markings and selection fundamentals
Threads and fastenersKnurling basicsDOCXKnurl types, modules and callouts
Threads and fastenersNational flange standardDOCXGB flange sizes and dimensions
Surface treatment and coating inspectionPowder coating inspection standard (516 update)DOCXPowder coating inspection standard (latest edition)
Surface treatment and coating inspectionPainted surface appearance inspectionDOCXJudging appearance defects on painted parts
Surface treatment and coating inspectionAnodised appearance standardDOCXAppearance acceptance standard for anodised parts
Surface treatment and coating inspectionKairong inspector — galvanizing site workDOCXOn-site inspection requirements for galvanizing
Surface treatment and coating inspectionAutomotive paint test requirementsDOCXAutomotive paint and coating test items and requirements
Inspection specificationsMachining inspection specification (for reference)DOCXInspection items and methods for machined parts
Inspection specificationsFurniture hardware inspection guideDOCXInspection standards and acceptance for furniture hardware
Inspection specificationsLinear guide rail inspection specificationDOCXInspection items and methods for linear guides
Inspection specificationsRotational mould tooling acceptance — product inspectionDOCXRotomould tooling acceptance and rotomoulded product inspection
Tolerances and drawingsCompany standard for unnoted tolerances by metal processXLSXUnnoted tolerances for turning, milling, drilling, sheet metal and similar processes (company standard)
Tolerances and drawingsDefinition and interpretation of geometric tolerancesDOCXGD&T characteristic definitions, interpretation and inspection
Plastic parts and packagingEngineering — Kairong plastic part packaging specificationDOCXPackaging requirements for plastic parts
Plastic parts and packagingBottle cap 415 drawingPDFProduct drawing for the 415 bottle cap
Plastic parts and packagingBottle thread 48PDFBottle neck 48 thread specification drawing

Common form templates (QC department forms — click a file name to open the original)

CategoryFileFormatContents
Inspection report templatesRubber part final inspection reportXLSXTemplate for rubber part final inspection reports
Inspection report templatesSalt spray test inspection report templateDOCXTemplate for salt spray inspection reports
Inspection report templatesFinished goods report template with surface treatmentXLSFinal inspection report for parts with a surface treatment step
Inspection report templatesZinc plating test report template (English)XLSEnglish template for zinc coating test reports
Inspection report templatesFinished Certs for SHS26891 (English)XLSEnglish finished-goods inspection certificate for SHS26891
Quality certificatesEN 10204-3.1 templateXLSXEN 10204 3.1 material certificate template
Quality certificatesCertificate of Conformity (COC)DOCXCertificate of Conformity template
Tooling acceptanceDie casting tool acceptance sheet templateXLSXDie casting tool acceptance checklist
Tooling acceptanceInjection mould acceptance report templateXLSXInjection mould acceptance report
Tooling acceptanceStamping die acceptance report templateXLSXStamping die acceptance report
Sampling and goods inspectionAQL sampling plan (revision C)DOCXAQL sampling inspection plan and acceptance criteria
Sampling and goods inspectionE-commerce inspection plan and exception handling (revision B)DOCXInspection plan and exception process for e-commerce channels
Sampling and goods inspectionProject line-follow reportXLSXOn-site / line-follow inspection report form
Supplier managementSupplier site audit form (factory audit)XLSXSupplier factory audit checklist
Supplier managementPotential supplier questionnaire V1.0XLSXBackground questionnaire for new suppliers
Work instructions and proceduresQC work instruction (revision C)XLSXList of QC work instructions
Work instructions and proceduresGauge control regulationsDOCXGauge control regulations (use together with the gauge handbook)
Work instructions and proceduresGauge loan rulesDOCXRules for loaning and returning gauges
Work instructions and procedures2024 Foreign Trade Dept — QC job responsibilities (revision B)XLSXQC job description for the foreign trade department
Work instructions and proceduresProduction drawing and review (revision B)DOCXDrawing, review and release process for production drawings

3. Quick reference list of common GB standards

StandardTitleRelated pages in this project
GB/T 1800.1Limits and fits — fundamentals (standard tolerances, fundamental deviations)Tolerance Quick Reference
GB/T 1804General tolerances — linear and angular dimensions without individual tolerance indicationsTolerance Quick Reference
GB/T 3177Inspection of plain workpiece sizes (safety margin and acceptance limits)Gauge Management Handbook · section 9
GB/T 1182Geometrical tolerancing — form, orientation, location and run-outGD&T Explained: Q&A
GB/T 1184Geometrical tolerances — values without individual tolerance indicationsGD&T Explained: Q&A
GB/T 1958Geometrical tolerances — inspection and verificationGD&T Explained: Q&A
GB/T 16671Maximum material requirement, least material requirement and reciprocity requirementGD&T Explained: Q&A
GB/T 324Weld symbol representationWeld Symbol Reference
GB/T 5185Process numbers for welding and allied processesWeld Symbol Reference
GB/T 196 / 197Metric threads — basic dimensions / tolerancesThread Types and Inspection
GB/T 3934Technical conditions for metric thread gaugesThread Types and Inspection
JJG 30 / JJG 21Verification regulations for calipers / micrometersGauge Management Handbook · section 4
GB/T 699Quality carbon structural steels — grades, composition and mechanical propertiesMaterials / Heat Treatment
GB/T 3077Alloy structural steels — grades, composition and mechanical propertiesMaterials / Heat Treatment
GB/T 1222Spring steels — grades and propertiesMaterials / Heat Treatment
GB/T 230.1Metallic materials — Rockwell hardness test (scales A/B/C)Heat Treatment · section 6
GB/T 231.1Metallic materials — Brinell hardness testHeat Treatment · section 6
GB/T 4340.1Metallic materials — Vickers hardness test (HV, essential for thin and case-hardened layers)Heat Treatment · section 6
GB/T 9450Determination and verification of the effective case depth of carburized and hardened steel parts (550HV1 criterion)Heat Treatment · section 4
GB/T 11354Determination of nitrided case depth and metallographic examination of iron and steel partsHeat Treatment · section 4
GB/T 224Determination of the decarburization depth of steelHeat Treatment · section 7
GB/T 6394Determination of the average grain size of metalsHeat Treatment · section 7
GB/T 6414Castings — dimensional tolerances, geometrical tolerances and machining allowancesProcess Selection · section 6
GB/T 12362Steel die forgings — tolerances and machining allowancesProcess Selection · section 6
GB/T 13914Dimensional tolerances for stamped partsProcess Selection · section 6
GB/T 13320Metallographic rating charts and rating method for steel die forgingsProcess Selection · section 5

4. How to use this page

  • Each document on file is a separate item in the library — click a title above to open the original online.
  • Send new standards to me and I will file them and register them on this page; please state the edition year when you send them, so old and new editions are not mixed.
  • Standards update notice: EN ISO 11199-1 has replaced the 1999 edition — design documents that cite the old number need a change review.
Note: the data on the quick reference pages is excerpted for everyday lookups. For design freeze and arbitration, use the official text of the standard.